Which European dwelling from the Middle Ages was built as a fortress?

Which European dwelling from the Middle Ages was built as a fortress?

• A. Chalets
• B. Castles
• C. Dome of the Rock
• D. Western Wall

Answer: (B)

In medieval Europe, a structure built to serve as a fortress is the castle. Castles are designed for defense as much as for living space: thick stone walls, high towers for lookouts, a fortified gate, a keep for protection and storage, and often a moat. This combination makes them military strongholds that could withstand sieges and project noble power over the surrounding lands. Chalets are simple, practical homes in mountainous regions, built for everyday living rather than defense. The Dome of the Rock is a religious building in Jerusalem, dating from the 7th century, not a fortified European dwelling. The Western Wall is an ancient religious retaining wall in Jerusalem, not a residence or fortress.

In medieval Europe, a structure built to serve as a fortress is the castle. Castles are designed for defense as much as for living space: thick stone walls, high towers for lookouts, a fortified gate, a keep for protection and storage, and often a moat. This combination makes them military strongholds that could withstand sieges and project noble power over the surrounding lands.

Chalets are simple, practical homes in mountainous regions, built for everyday living rather than defense. The Dome of the Rock is a religious building in Jerusalem, dating from the 7th century, not a fortified European dwelling. The Western Wall is an ancient religious retaining wall in Jerusalem, not a residence or fortress.